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Business & Economy

IRS decides people who got money from Norfolk Southern after Ohio derailment won't be taxed on it

FILE - A Norfolk Southern freight train runs through a crossing on Sept. 14, 2022, in Homestead, Pa. Norfolk Southern reports earnings on Wednesday, April 24, 2024.
Gene J. Puskar
/
AP
FILE - A Norfolk Southern freight train runs through a crossing on Sept. 14, 2022, in Homestead, Pa. Norfolk Southern reports earnings on Wednesday, April 24, 2024.

Most people who received money from Norfolk Southern in the wake of last year's in eastern Ohio won't have to pay taxes on millions of dollars in aid payments after all.

The Internal Revenue Service that most of the payments people who live near East Palestine, Ohio, received to help them pay for temporary housing or replace their belongings aren't taxable because the Feb. 3, 2023, derailment that forced thousands of people to qualified as 鈥渁n event of a catastrophic nature.鈥

The railroad estimates that it has paid more than $21 million to residents after the derailment as part of more than $107 million in assistance it has offered to the communities affected by the catastrophic train crash.

The fact that residents were told they had to pay taxes on the money from the railroad was a sore spot for the people who are still struggling to .

鈥淚 don鈥檛 know why they didn鈥檛 do that from the very beginning,鈥 East Palestine resident Misti Allison said. 鈥淭he IRS ruling is a positive step in the right direction, but it鈥檚 menial in the big picture. I do hope that President Biden holds true to his promise that what Norfolk Southern 鈥榗annot make whole鈥 that 鈥榯he government will make whole.'"

Residents are weighing whether to accept a share of a Norfolk Southern agreed to or opt out of that deal so they can file their own individual lawsuits. Later this month, they'll be able to hear the result of the into the derailment at a hearing in East Palestine. Previously, the safety board said the crash was by an overheating bearing on one of the railcars that wasn't caught soon enough by trackside sensors to prevent the derailment.

U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown of Ohio said it shouldn't have taken the IRS this long to realize the derailment was a disaster.

鈥淭his is a long overdue step 鈥 the people of East Palestine should never have had to pay taxes on assistance they needed in the wake of the train derailment," Brown said.

Norfolk Southern also praised the IRS decision.

鈥淲e鈥檙e proud of the investments we鈥檝e made in East Palestine and commend the IRS for taking action to relieve residents of an additional federal tax burden," the railroad said in a statement.

The IRS said some payments would be taxable if they were for lost income or payments to businesses or payments the railroad made to get access to land during the ongoing cleanup.

Residents who filed their taxes already before the normal April 15 deadline will have to amend their returns and request a refund for the taxes they paid on payments from the railroad.

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